NEWS MEDIA ADVISORY Monday, October 28, 1996 Alan Cole (202) 208-2565 Jean O'Dell (205) 290-7283 Bob Armstrong, Assistant Secretary of the Department of the Interior, today joined with various federal, state, and local government representatives, plus industry, environmental groups, and citizens, in support of a project to clean up acid mine drainage (AMD) at Cane Creek in Walker County, Alabama.. At a special announcement ceremony, Armstrong announced that the Alabama Department of Industrial Relations will receive a total of $325,000 as part of the Office of Surface Mining's (OSM) Appalachian Clean Streams Initiative to seed Alabama's efforts to improve the water quality in Cane Creek and other polluted streams within Alabama's coal bearing regions. OSM's Appalachian Clean Streams Initiative was launched in 1994 to build a federal, state, and local government and public-private shared commitment to clean up waters polluted by AMD. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has identified AMD as the most pervasive water quality problem in the region. Armstrong said that for Fiscal Year 1997, Congress for the first time has appropriated money from the billion-dollar Abandoned Mine Land Reclamation Fund for cleaning up acid mine drainage. The 1997 Appropriations Act includes $4 million for 13 Clean Stream projects. Cane Creek, a tributary of the Mulberry Fork of the Black Warrior River, drains a 6,000+ acre watershed and is affected along a 20-mile reach between the inflow of Black Branch and the Mulberry Fork. Acid mine drainage, with pH values as low as 3.2 - 4.4 and high levels of iron, manganese and other metals, is deposited into Cane Creek from 25 acres of mine refuse piles and deep mine portals located along the banks of Black Branch. Upstream of Black Branch, the water in Cane Creek has a pH of 7.3 with low iron and manganese content. The Cane Creek AMD project would remediate many of the identified problems through a combination of traditional mine reclamation and the construction of anoxic limestone trenches and artificial wetlands. Armstrong said, "We are excited about the partnership and the community effort it represents. Federal, state, and local agencies, industry, environmental groups, local colleges, and private citizens are working together to restore water resources that have been adversely impacted by mining. This event provides the opportunity to highlight the positive efforts to correct the pollution caused by past mining practices, including acid drainage that has damaged many miles of Cane Creek." -xXx-